Buurthuis Bonnevie
Address: Bonneviestraat 40 Buurthuis Bonnevie
1080 - Brussels
Belgium
Phone: +32 2 410 76 31
Email: geert.depauw@bonnevie40.be
Website: bonnevie.vgc.be
Contact person: Geert De Pauw -
Objectives

Bonnevie community center is a non-profit organization, founded in 1977 following the massive demolition for the construction of the subway in the heart of Molenbeek.

Since then, Bonnevie develops a neighborhood based program in this area. This old working-class neighborhood near the canal is one of the poorest in the country. It is characterized by high unemployment rates and poor housing conditions.

The housing issue is central to our operation. It includes both housing in the broader sense (the coexistence of different communities in the neighborhood, the quality of public space) and the access to affordable, quality housing. Bonnevie is open to all residents of the neighborhood, giving priority to the poorest.

Throughout its operation, the community center combines a highly accessible reception, social services, educational activities, and community building. It aims social change and innovation, through an operation which is carried along by the public.

The housing activities in the community center started in1996. Currently, this operation is carried out by a team composed of 2 architects, 2 people with technical skills(assisted by two construction workers who get an on the job training) and 4 social workers. The basic operation consists of a number of services to the neighborhood: social permanence for tenants,renovation advice for house owners, handyman service, lending of construction tools. The overall objective of these services is the realization of the right to housing for all residents.

From the finding that these services, due to the ever increasing housing crisis in Brussels, are far from sufficient to achieve this goal, a number of new initiative grew, looking for structural solutions to the encountered problems.

For a dozen years now, Bonnevie has policy of innovation in terms of housing. One of the main achievements in this field is the project "l'Espoir" a housing project in rue Fin. The community center took the initiative in 2004, after they realized that, due to the housing crisis, it was no longer possible to find decent and affordable housing for large families. Bonnevie established a partnership with the Fonds du Logement, CIRE and 14 families in housing need. From the start, great importance was attached to the participation of these families in the realization of the project. Bonnevie was responsible for the framework for this participation. This innovative approach led to a number of groundbreaking solutions.

For example, l’Espoir will be the first social passive building in Belgium. Also in other areas, sustainable options were chosen. During the whole process, from specification to delivery, the partners sought for innovative solutions. Different elements of this the project, which was completed in June 2010, grew into an example for others. The building was elected a model building by the Ministry of Environment, and could finally count on a lot of attention from various politicians, social organizations and builders, in Brussels and beyond.

The experiences of this project gave Bonnevie a  valuable experience regarding the participation of disadvantaged residents in the realization of a construction project.

From the positive experience of l’Espoir, Bonnevie’s team went on the lookout for new formulas enabling them to reproduce it. This led them to Community Land Trusts. It brought them into contact with other Brussels organizations who also were interested in the formula. After a study visit to the usa in September 2009, Bonnevie is one of the lead organisations in spreading the CLTmodel in Belgium.

 

Services

advice and guidance for tenants
renovation advice for house owners
lending of construction tools
handyman service
savings group
community land trust
innovative housing projects

Collaborative housing in Brussels

General situation:

Collaborative housing is not so well established in Brussels. Gradually this idea is beginning to gain more attention, also from the policy. This is partly due to the growing housing crisis in the Belgian capital.
Some interesting projects:
- woningen 123 logements: from a former squat a collective housing project is developed. Also homeless people can come here. The association negotiates with owners of other vacant buildings for the temporary use of these buildings for social, collective housing projects.
- there are also some other (former) squats where collective housing projects are developed.
- L'Espoir project, a collaboration between Buurthuis Bonnevie, CIRE and Fonds du Logement. Through a participatory project, 14 families with low income became the owners of a passive house.
Some interesting projects in progress:
- Biloba House, a housing project for senior citizens, integrated into the neighborhood, in Schaerbeek
- Brutopia, a cohousing project in Forest
- Platform Community Land Trust: twenty organizations working to establish a CLT in the Brussels Region.

Strategy:

- although the cited initiatives are very diverse, some interesting networks are emerging gradually. For example, in the "Ministry of Housing Crisis" activists, squatters and social services meet to think about alternatives for the housing crisis.
- also within the  Community Land Trust
platform, new, more collaborative forms of social housing are investigated. The purpose of this platform is to provide affordable, sustainable housing for low-income families. The dwellings will be built on community land.
- the Brussels regional government is looking for innovation within the social housing sector. Although for now this is mostly limited to intenta small budget
for pilot projects is provided.